كتاب BIM-based design of residential apartment

BIM-based design of residential apartment Saimaa University of Applied Sciences Faculty of Technology, Lappeenranta Double Degree Program in Construction and Civil Engineering Natalia Abramova BIM-based design of residential apartment Bachelor’s Thesis 2015 2 ABSTRACT Natalia Abramova BIM-based design of residential apartment, 41 pages, 1 appendix Saimaa University of Applied Sciences, Lappeenranta Technology, Double Degree Program in Construction and Civil Engineering Bachelor’s thesis 2015 Instructors: Mr Timo Lehtoviita, Saimaa University of Applied Sciences, Mr Sergei Veselov, NCC Construction The purpose of this thesis was to create a model of the two-level apartment with program Revit Autodesk for company NCC. The apartment is situated in the housing complex Skandi Klubb, which is being built in Saint-Petersburg. The model was made for commercial purposes, in order to speed up the selling process of this apartment, as the most expensive one. The second purpose was to describe basics of BIM and Revit program. The thesis is divided into two main parts: theoretical and practical. In the theoretical part the characteristics and main functions of Revit were considered. Also this part explains the concept of BIM. For writing these parts the books as well as internet resources were analyzed. In the practical part the main steps of creating the model were described. Also the opinion of people about this model was considered. As the result, the main characteristics of Revit program and BIM were discovered. The model of apartment was shown to the possible customers and get good reviews. Key words: Revit, BIM, modelling, residential apartment 3 CONTENTS ABSTRACT ......................................................................................................... 2 1 INTRODUCTION ......................................................................................... 5 2 BUILDING INFORMATION MODELING ...................................................... 6 2.1 What is BIM ........................................................................................... 6 2.2 Use of BIM in different stages of the project .......................................... 9 2.2.1 Assessment of needs and objectives .............................................. 9 2.2.2 Design of alternatives .................................................................... 10 2.2.3 Early design .................................................................................. 10 2.2.4 Detailed design.............................................................................. 10 2.2.5 Contract tendering stage ............................................................... 11 2.2.6 Construction .................................................................................. 11 2.2.7 Takeover ....................................................................................... 11 3 REVIT REVIEW ......................................................................................... 12 3.1 History .................................................................................................. 12 3.2 Main functions ...................................................................................... 13 3.3 Families ............................................................................................... 17 3.4 IFC format and Solibri program ............................................................ 19 3.5 Use of Revit in the world and Russian Federation ............................... 20 4 IMPLEMENTATION OF BIM ...................................................................... 25 4.1 3D printing ........................................................................................... 25 4.2 Visualization ......................................................................................... 26 4.3 Automatic generation of Material Takeoffs ........................................... 28 4.4 Scale models and mock ups ................................................................ 30 5 STUDY CASE ............................................................................................ 30 5.1 Housing complex Skandi Klubb ........................................................... 31 4 5.2 Requirements of the customer to the project ....................................... 32 5.2.1 General requirements are: ............................................................ 33 5.2.2 Master plan ................................................................................... 33 5.2.3 Architectural solutions ................................................................... 33 5.2.4 Framework solutions ..................................................................... 34 5.2.5 Building services ........................................................................... 34 5.3 CREATION OF THE MODEL IN REVIT .............................................. 35 5.3.1 First version of the model .............................................................. 35 5.3.2 Second version of the model ......................................................... 38 6 CONCLUSIONS ........................................................................................ 41 LIST OF REFERENCES ................................................................................... 42 APPENDIX 1 ..................................................................................................... 43
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